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Take it one day
at a time. One problem at a time. The problems become more
manageable when you only deal with one at a time.
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Keep your sense
of humor. It's your best defense. Care for yourself. You're no good
to your family member if you're sick, depressed, rundown, or angry.
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Education. Learn
as much as you can about the disease. Teach others about the
disease.
-
Label everything
at home - drawers, cabinets, rooms. Post signs in the hallway with
arrows pointing toward important areas. Use reflective tape.
-
Use night-lights.
Awakening ill darkness can be disorienting. Turn on lights before
dusk to prevent sun downing.
-
Get a telephone
with a memory for frequently called numbers.
-
The telephone
should have large numbers preferably dark background with white
letters/numbers.
-
If wanderers are
at home, purchase child's doorstops that can be put across open
doors and stairwells. Fence in your backyard for them.
-
Place reminders
around the house. "Did you take your pills?" etc. Set up a "reality
orientation" corner in a prominent place, with a calendar, clock,
and maybe blackboard for massages.
-
Get an electric
stove with covers. Perhaps houseplants or a pet will help in giving
the patient a sense of duty or responsibility. Stimulate the senses.
-
Be concerned
about upcoming legislation. Be aware of how you can help in public
education. Write letters.
-
In conversation,
always use the patient's name. Speak in slow, clear tones directly
to the patient. Don't bombard the patient with lots of information.
If the patient does not respond to commands, take things one step at
a time.
-
Make dressing
easier. Use colorful items of clothing and velcro closings.
-
Use large print
non-glare printed items.
-
Use mental
exercises to improve memory as much as possible.
-
Use your common
sense and imagination. "Necessity is the mother of invention. "
-
Structure is
needed by these patients. Maintain routines.
-
Use rewards to
strengthen desired behaviors.
